代词--代词的分类

人称代词作主语时用主格：

I am(We are)learning English. 我(们)在学英语。

Do you live here? 你住这儿吗？

Where is he(she)(are they)from? 他(她，他们)是哪儿人？

作宾语或介词宾语时通常用宾格：

Tell me(us)your name. 告诉我(们)你的名字。

We are proud of him(her, them). 我们为他(她，他们)感到骄傲。

作表语时用宾格时较多：

Who’s knocking at the door? — It’s me. 谁在敲门？——是我。

2. 物主代词有下面这些：

形容词型的物主代词只能作定语，如：

This is my(our)room and that is her(their)room. 这是我(们)的房间，那是她(他们)的房间。

名词型的物主代词在句中可用作表语、主语、宾语：

This book is mine, and that one is yours(hers). 这本书是我的，那一本是你(她)的。

Their apartment is bigger than ours(yours). 他们的住房比我们(你们)的大。

Let’s clean your room first, and ours(his)later. 咱们先打扫你的房间，再打扫我们(他)的房间。

Exercises:

I. 用人称代词填空：

1. Tell ___(她，他，我，我们)how to get there.

2. Put ___(它，它们)there.

3. ___(他们)say ___(他，她)is very clever.

4. Who is there? It’s ___(我).

5. What time is ___? ___’s 12o’clock.

6. How far is ___ to the zoo?

7. ___ is so cold today.

8. Tell ___(我，我们)how far is ___ from Shanghai to Nanking.

9. ___’s damp and cold. ___ think ___’s going to rain.

10. Show ___ how to do ___.

II. 用物主代词填空：

1. Is this ___(你的)classroom? No, it’s not ___(我们的). He’s ___(他们的).

2. ___(他的)father is an architect and ___(她的)is an engineer.

3. ___(谁的)keys are these? —___ are ___(他的), not ___(我的).

4. This isn’t ___(我的)car; ___(我的)is being repaired.

5. Is the coat ___(你的)or ___(她的)? It’s ___(我的)，not ___(她的).

6. ___(她的)views of life and very different from ___(我们的).

7. This is ___(我的)umbrella and that one is ___(你的).

8. This coat of ___(你的)is much nicer than ___(我的).

9. Those ties of ___(他们的)must be more expensive than ___(我们的).

10. I like ___(你的)better than ___(她的).