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雅思必看:5000词汇词根词缀经典浓缩(一)

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有一些同学可能没有这个小单位的归总表格我把它黏贴在这里后面我也加上了课上讲过的部分单词帮助大家复习极为个别小单位的意思和原来有所改动主要是为了方便大家理解。祝学习开心!再接再厉!

附录一:小单位(词根)集成

1 act 行为/举止 active action activate

2 cap 罩着/盖着 capable capacity capacious

3 ceive 做(事情) conceive perceive receive deceive

4 cess 行走 process concess access recess recessionary

5 cide 切割 decide incidence accident

6 cite 说话 recite cite excite

7 com/con/co 合在一起 cooperation collaboration company conform

8 counter 相对的 counterstrike (C.S.) counterpart

9 de 往下 decline decide department

10 dem/demo 人/人民 democracy epidemic

11 dict/dic 说话 predict dicionary dedicate addict

12 dis 距离/分开 distance disinterested

13 dom 领域 dominate predominate domain kingdom

14 e 往外(也可做为单词结束标志)evoke eject emit

15 epi 之上/之中 epilog epidemic

16 evit 生命 longevity inevitable

17 ex 往外 exit excit external

18 fend 遮挡物 defend offend

19 fer 拿 prefer infer defer confer

20 fess 说话 confess profess

21 fin 边线/边界 finite finish infinite definite indefinite

22 flex 使弯折 flexible reflect

23 flu 流动 flu fluent flush fluctuate

24 gress 行走 congress progress aggressive

25 ject 射/喷射 reject eject inject deject

26 im/in 里面/否定 intractable

27 leg 腿 legal illegal legislation (isl:通道)delegate allege

28 less 没有 careless valueless priceless worthless

29 liter 文字 literature literal illiterate literary

30 main 手 maintain

31 mand 命令 demand command

32 min/mini 小 minute minimize

33 mis 错误的 mistake misunderstand

34 mit 放射/传送 emit commit submit transmit

35 mod 模式/模型/模具 mode modify model commodity

36 mono 一个 monotone monotonous = boring;

37 nat 本身的/自然的 natural native

38 nov 心奇/心意 novel (adj.) novelty innnovate

39 opt 选择 optional adopt optimism

40 para 相对的 parallel parasite paradox (dilemma)

41 part 一部分 partial impartial apart apartment

42 pens 钱 dispense compensate

43 plex 使弯折 perplex complex

44 ply 含义/内容 reply imply supply

45 pot 坛子 potent potential impotent

46 press 按压 compress pressing oppress repress suppress

47 priv 权利 private deprive derive privilege

48 scend 行走 descend ascend

49 scrib 写 describe prescribe subscribe postscript manuscript

50 sembl 集聚 assemble resemble

51 semi 一半 semi-final

52 sent 感觉/感官 assent consent dissent

53 serv 安放 preserve conserve reserve deserve

54 sign 图标/符号 assign design resign

55 sol 太阳 solar system; solitary console isolate

56 spec/spect 看 respect respective inspect prospect perspecitive

57 sper/spir 呼吸 inspire conspire expire prosper desperate

58 stit 坐 institute substitue constitute

59 sum 归总 summarize summary consume resume

60 tain 拿着/托着 retain contain attain detain distain

61 tend 伸展/展开 extend tend intend tendency

62 text 编织 texture context pretext

63 tract 地域/地带 attract tractor tractable intractable

64 trans 通过/穿过 transport transit transmit transplant

65 tribute 贡品 attribute distribute contribute

66 un 没有 uninterested

67 uni 一个 uniform unique

68 vac 空/空的 vacant vacuum evacuate

69 vers/vert 转换/转向 conversation anniversary reverse introvert

70 vis 看 vision visit supervise advise

71 voc 说话 vocal vocation advocate

72 vent 来/来临 advent ventilate convention

补充: ab 强调/否定

aboriginal

abuse absolute abnormal

ad 倾向于

pro 倾向于

re 二次/反复

本文选自《新东方陈磊》的博客,点击查看博客原文

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