BBC一分钟英语：hard的五种意思和用法
内容简介
“Hard” 这个词看上去简单，但意思却不少。比如：东西硬 “hard”，考试难 “hard”。你最熟悉它的哪个意思和用法？本集 “一分钟英语” 介绍 “hard” 的五种用法。
文字稿
Sam
Hello, everyone. I'm Sam from BBC Learning English and today we are looking at five ways to use the word 'hard'.
As an adjective describing a thing, it can mean the opposite of 'soft'. For example: Wood is hard.
The opposite of 'easy'. For example: The exam was hard.
And it can mean something that involves effort: Running a marathon is hard.
As an adverb describing an action, it can mean to do something with energy, such as: She works hard.
Or to use force. For example: He hit the ball hard.
Just be careful not to confuse it with 'hardly' because that has a different meaning.
用法小结
Hard
1. The opposite of soft
（形容词）不柔软的、坚硬的
- Wood is hard.
2. The opposite of easy
（形容词）不容易的、困难的
- The exam was hard.
3. Something involving effort
（形容词）耗费体力的、辛苦的
- Running a marathon is hard.
4. Doing something with energy:
（副词）努力地、花精力地：
- She works hard.
5. To use force:
（副词）猛烈地、用力地：
- He hit the ball hard.
Hard is not the same as hardly!
“Hard” 作副词时不同于 “hardly”！
